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The Grand Master Plan
a, a: -> a
e, ae -> e
e:, oe -> ui
i, i: -> i
o -> o
u, o: -> u
u: -> y
act -> aeth, ax -> aes
ect -> eith, ex -> eis
ict -> i:th, ix -> i:s
oct -> oeth, ox -> oes
uct -> uith, ux -> uis
In VL words erC -> arC when unstressed
iCa#; uXa# -> eX; oX
aCi# -> eiC -aCi- -> -eC- aw+i -> ew
-aCj- -> -eiC-
eCi# -> yC -eCi- -> -eC-
-eCj- -> -eiC-
oCi# -> yC -oCi- -> -eC-
-oCj- -> -eiC-
uCi# -> yC
i + i -> ei
p, -b- pt -> th; rp, lp -> rff, lff; rpt -> rth; pp -> ff; ph -> ff
t, -d- th -> th; lt -> -ll-, -llt; rt -> rth
VL th -> t, -d-
c, -g- qu -> c; cc -> ch; ct -> ith; nct -> ith
-cl-, -cr- -> gl, gr; lc, rc -> lch, rch
VL ch -> c, -g-
b, -f- before l, r, n af -> aw, of -> o:, uf -> u:, ef -> e, if -> i,
eif -> ei
d, -dd- dd -> 0/_C; -dr- -> -ir-; -dm- -> -m-; ld -> llt; rd -> rdd
g, -0- gn -> in; gl -> il; gr -> ir; lg, rg -> ly, ry
l -> ll/#_ else l; -lt- -> ll, -> llt/_#; ll -> ll, nl -> nll
r -> rh/#_ and n_ else r
m, -f- m ->f/_* or *_ (* N, r, l)
n, -n- nj -> n; nff -> ff
N+voicedstop -> N
#sC -> #ysC; x -> is; sl -> ll; #sr -> rh; -sr- -> rr;
ls -> ls; rs -> rs; sm -> m; sn -> n; ns -> s; sw -> chw
These are the rules of soundchange that affect Brithenig. Some of them
are more thumb than others. Application would differ for Kernu, Brzhoneg
and Breathanach.
- andrew.
Andrew Smith <hobbit@earthlight.co.nz>
MAN, despite his artistic pretensions, his sophistication, and his many
accomplishments; still owes his existence to a six-inch layer of topsoil
and the fact that it rains.
- Anonymous